8-K
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): July 22, 2009
Cohu, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
         
Delaware   001-04298   95-1934119
         
(State or other jurisdiction   (Commission   (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation)   File Number)   Identification No.)
     
12367 Crosthwaite Circle, Poway,    
California   92064
     
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 858-848-8100
Not Applicable
Former name or former address, if changed since last report
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
o   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 


 

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On July 22, 2009, Cohu, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release regarding its financial results for the second fiscal quarter ended June 27, 2009. The Company’s press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference herein.
The information in this Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K and the Exhibit attached hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.
In addition to financial results determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), the earnings press release also contains financial information determined by methods other than in accordance with GAAP. The Company’s management uses these non-GAAP measures in their analysis of the Company’s performance. These non-GAAP financial measures adjust the Company’s actual results prepared under GAAP to exclude charges and the related income tax effect for share-based compensation, the amortization of acquired intangible assets and the deferred tax asset valuation allowance. These non-GAAP measures are not meant as a substitute for GAAP, but are included solely for informational and comparative purposes. The Company’s management believes that this information can assist investors in evaluating the Company’s operational trends, financial performance, and cash generating capacity. Management believes these non-GAAP measures allow investors to evaluate the Company’s financial performance using some of the same measures as management. These disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
The exhibit listed below is being furnished with this Current Report on Form 8-K.
Exhibit No. — 99.1
Description — Second Quarter 2009 Earnings Release, dated July 22, 2009, of Cohu, Inc.

 


 

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
  Cohu, Inc.
 
 
July 23, 2009  By:   Jeffrey D. Jones    
    Name:   Jeffrey D. Jones   
    Title:   VP Finance and Chief Financial Officer   

 


 

         
Exhibit Index
     
Exhibit No.   Description
99.1
  Second Quarter 2009 Earnings Release, dated July 22, 2009, of Cohu, Inc.

 

EX-99.1
Exhibit 99.1
(COHUNEWS LOGO)
Cohu Reports Second Quarter 2009 Operating Results
POWAY, Calif., July 22, 2009 — Cohu, Inc. (NASDAQ:COHU) today announced that net sales were $38.4 million for the second quarter ended June 27, 2009 compared to $51.8 million for the second quarter ended June 28, 2008 and $36.6 million for the first quarter ended March 28, 2009. The net loss for the second quarter of 2009 was $(22.6) million or $(0.97) per share compared to net income of $0.2 million or $0.01 per share for the second quarter of 2008 and a net loss of $(6.3) million or $(0.27) per share for the first quarter of 2009. The net loss for the quarter ended June 27, 2009 includes a non-cash charge of $19.6 million, or $0.84 per share, for an increase in the valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets.
Net sales for the first six months of 2009 were $75.0 million with a net loss of $(28.9) million or $(1.24) per share compared to net sales of $110.2 million with net income of $2.1 million or $0.09 per share for the first six months of 2008.
On a non-GAAP basis, net loss for the second quarter of 2009 was $(1.4) million or $(0.06) per share compared to net income of $1.4 million or $0.06 per share in the same period last year. For the first six months of 2009, net loss on a non-GAAP basis was $(6.1) million or $(0.26) per share compared to net income of $4.5 million or $0.19 per share in the previous year. These non-GAAP financial measures exclude charges and the related income tax effect for share-based compensation, the amortization of acquired intangible assets and the deferred tax asset valuation allowance.
Sales of semiconductor equipment accounted for 64.4% of second quarter 2009 sales. Microwave communications equipment and television cameras and related equipment contributed 24.2% and 11.4%, respectively, for the same period.
Orders were $45.6 million for the second quarter of 2009 and $34.4 million for the first quarter of 2009. Orders for semiconductor equipment were $33.3 million in the second quarter of 2009 compared to $20.2 million in the first quarter of 2009. Total consolidated backlog was $51.6 million at June 27, 2009 compared to $44.4 million at March 28, 2009. Cohu expects third quarter 2009 sales to be approximately $40 million.
James A. Donahue, President and Chief Executive Officer, stated, “In a business environment that remains difficult, Cohu recorded improved sequential operating results, positive cash flow and increased orders for the second quarter of 2009. Sales were 24% higher than our guidance as a result of stronger than expected turns business in our semiconductor equipment business. Gross margin benefitted from this higher volume and also from favorable product mix at Broadcast Microwave Services. Cash and investments increased $6 million to $89 million.”
Donahue continued, “BMS had record operating income and our CCTV operation was profitable. Cohu’s improved financial results also reflect the impact of the cost reduction actions implemented late last year and in Q1 2009. Orders were up 33% sequentially as a result of increased levels of spares, upgrades and device kits in our semiconductor test handler business.”
Donahue concluded, “It’s premature to conclude that conditions have turned up in the semiconductor equipment industry, but we are encouraged that equipment utilization on IC test floors continues to improve, orders for spares and tooling have increased and customer forecasts are trending up. Cohu’s balance sheet is strong, we have continued to fund all important development programs and we are in a strong position to respond to customer requirements as business improves. We expect another strong quarter from BMS.”
Cohu’s Board of Directors approved a quarterly cash dividend of $0.06 per share payable on October 30, 2009 to shareholders of record on September 4, 2009. Cohu has paid consecutive quarterly cash dividends since 1977.

 


 

Deferred Tax Asset Valuation Allowance:
Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, (SFAS No. 109), requires that companies assess whether a valuation allowance should be recorded against their deferred tax assets (DTAs) based on the consideration of all available evidence, using a “more likely than not” realization standard. In making such assessment, significant weight is to be given to evidence that can be objectively verified. In accordance with SFAS No. 109, Cohu has evaluated its DTAs each reporting period, including an assessment of its cumulative income over the prior three-year period and future periods, to determine if a valuation allowance was required.
SFAS No. 109 requires that a valuation allowance be established after an evaluation of all positive and negative evidence. A significant negative factor was the possibility that Cohu may be in a three-year historical cumulative loss as of the end of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, as highly profitable quarters in the second half of 2006 are removed from the rolling three-year calculation. This, combined with uncertain near-term market and economic conditions, reduced our ability to rely on projections of future taxable income in assessing the realization of our DTAs.
“The Q2 increase in the valuation allowance does not have any impact on our cash, nor does such an allowance preclude us from using our tax losses, tax credits or other deferred tax assets in the future,” said Jeffrey D. Jones, Cohu’s Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer. “The increase in the valuation allowance is not the result of a change in our view of the company’s near or long-term outlook.”
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information:
Included within this press release are non-GAAP financial measures that supplement the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations prepared under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). These non-GAAP financial measures adjust the Company’s actual results prepared under GAAP to exclude charges and the related income tax effect for share-based compensation, the amortization of acquired intangible assets and the deferred tax asset valuation allowance. Reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP amounts for the periods presented herein are provided in schedules accompanying this release and should be considered together with the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
These non-GAAP measures are not meant as a substitute for GAAP, but are included solely for informational and comparative purposes. The Company’s management believes that this information can assist investors in evaluating the Company’s operational trends, financial performance, and cash generating capacity. Management believes these non-GAAP measures allow investors to evaluate Cohu’s financial performance using some of the same measures as management. However, the non-GAAP financial measures should not be regarded as a replacement for (or superior to) corresponding, similarly captioned, GAAP measures.
Forward Looking Statements:
Certain matters discussed in this release, including statements concerning Cohu’s new products and expectations of business conditions, orders, sales, revenues and operating performance are forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or forecasted. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, inventory, goodwill and other intangible asset write-downs; our ability to convert new products under development into production on a timely basis, support product development and meet customer delivery and acceptance requirements for next generation equipment; failure to obtain customer acceptance resulting in the inability to recognize revenue and accounts receivable collection problems; difficulties in integrating the Rasco acquisition; expected synergies and cost savings from the acquisition may not be realized; market opportunities as a result of the acquisition may be smaller than anticipated or may not be realized; reduced demand for our products as a result of the global economic crisis; customer orders may be canceled or delayed; the concentration of our revenues from a limited number of customers; intense competition in the semiconductor test handler industry; our reliance on patents and intellectual property; compliance with U.S. export regulations; and the cyclical and unpredictable nature of capital expenditures by semiconductor manufacturers. These and other risks and uncertainties are discussed more fully in Cohu’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the most recently filed Form 10-K and Form 10-Q. Cohu assumes no obligation to update the information in this release.

 


 

About Cohu:
Cohu is a supplier of test handling, burn-in and thermal solutions used by the global semiconductor industry, microwave communications and closed circuit television equipment.
Cohu will be conducting their conference call on Wednesday, July 22, 2009 at 1:30 p.m. Pacific Time/4:30 p.m. Eastern Time. The call will be webcast at www.cohu.com. Replays of the call can be accessed at www.cohu.com.
For press releases and other information of interest to investors, please visit Cohu’s website at www.cohu.com. Contact: Jeffrey D. Jones — Investor Relations (858) 848-8106

 


 

COHU, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
                                 
    Three Months Ended (1)     Six Months Ended (1)  
    June 27,     June 28,     June 27,     June 28,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
Net sales
  $ 38,424     $ 51,833     $ 75,006     $ 110,242  
Cost and expenses:
                               
Cost of sales
    26,096       33,393       55,283       70,995  
Research and development
    7,773       10,441       15,738       20,442  
Selling, general and administrative
    8,655       8,968       17,700       17,959  
 
                       
 
    42,524       52,802       88,721       109,396  
 
                       
Income (loss) from operations
    (4,100 )     (969 )     (13,715 )     846  
Interest and other, net (2)
    343       1,443       826       2,891  
 
                       
Income (loss) before income taxes
    (3,757 )     474       (12,889 )     3,737  
Income tax provision (3)
    18,848       300       15,978       1,611  
 
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ (22,605 )   $ 174     $ (28,867 )   $ 2,126  
 
                       
 
                               
Income (loss) per share:
                               
Basic
  $ (0.97 )   $ 0.01     $ (1.24 )   $ 0.09  
 
                       
Diluted
  $ (0.97 )   $ 0.01     $ (1.24 )   $ 0.09  
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted average shares used in computing income (loss) per share (4):
                               
Basic
    23,381       23,140       23,362       23,097  
 
                       
Diluted
    23,381       23,429       23,362       23,332  
 
                       
 
(1)   The three- and six-month periods ended June 27, 2009 and June 28, 2008 each contain 13 weeks and 26 weeks, respectively. Total share-based compensation recorded in the three-month period ended June 27, 2009 under SFAS 123R was approximately $842,000 and is included in cost of sales ($89,000); research and development ($270,000); and selling, general and administrative expense ($483,000). Total share-based compensation recorded in the six-month period ended June 27, 2009 was approximately $1,550,000 and is included in cost of sales ($147,000); research and development ($474,000); and selling, general and administrative expense ($929,000). Total share-based compensation recorded in the three-month period ended June 28, 2008 under SFAS 123R was approximately $1,069,000 and is included in cost of sales ($93,000); research and development ($320,000); and selling, general and administrative expense ($656,000). Total share-based compensation recorded in the six-month period ended June 28, 2008 was approximately $2,094,000 and is included in cost of sales ($178,000); research and development ($620,000); and selling, general and administrative expense ($1,296,000).
 
(2)   The six-month period ended June 28, 2008 includes a short-term investment loss of $350,000 recorded in the first fiscal quarter.
 
(3)   During the second quarter of 2009, the Company recorded a charge of $19.6 million for an increase in the valuation allowance against deferred tax assets.
 
(4)   For the three- and six-month periods ended June 27, 2009, potentially dilutive securities were excluded from the per share computations due to their antidilutive effect.

 


 

COHU, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands) (Unaudited)
                 
    June 27,     December 27,  
    2009     2008  
Assets:
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and investments
  $ 89,029     $ 88,385  
Accounts receivable
    25,673       31,945  
Inventories
    50,438       53,314  
Deferred taxes and other
    9,718       25,620  
 
           
Total current assets
    174,858       199,264  
Property, plant & equipment, net
    38,169       39,429  
Goodwill
    60,681       60,820  
Intangible assets, net
    37,623       40,993  
Other assets
    2,192       3,663  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 313,523     $ 344,169  
 
           
Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity:
               
Current liabilities:
               
Deferred profit
  $ 3,767     $ 4,434  
Other current liabilities
    35,142       39,241  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    38,909       43,675  
Deferred taxes and other noncurrent liabilities
    19,074       14,955  
Stockholders’ equity
    255,540       285,539  
 
           
Total liabilities & stockholders’ equity
  $ 313,523     $ 344,169  
 
           

 


 

COHU, INC.
Supplemental Reconciliation of GAAP Results to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share amounts)
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    June 27,     June 28,  
    2009     2008  
Loss from operations — GAAP basis (a)
  $ (4,100 )   $ (969 )
 
               
Non-GAAP adjustments:
               
Share-based compensation included in (b):
               
Costs of goods sold
    89       93  
Research and development
    270       320  
Selling, general and administrative
    483       656  
 
           
 
    842       1,069  
Amortization of intangible assets included in (c):
               
Costs of goods sold
    1,311       526  
Research and development
           
Selling, general and administrative
    208       49  
 
           
 
    1,519       575  
 
               
Income (loss) from operations — non-GAAP basis (d)
  $ (1,739 )   $ 675  
 
           
 
               
Net income (loss) — GAAP basis
  $ (22,605 )   $ 174  
Non-GAAP adjustments (as scheduled above)
    2,361       1,644  
Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments (e)
    (682 )     (444 )
Non-cash increase of valuation allowance (f)
    19,551        
 
           
Net income (loss) — non-GAAP basis
  $ (1,375 )   $ 1,374  
 
           
 
               
GAAP net income (loss) per share — diluted
  $ (0.97 )   $ 0.01  
 
               
Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share — diluted (g)
  $ (0.06 )   $ 0.06  
 
Management believes the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures, when taken together with the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provides meaningful supplemental information regarding the Company’s operating performance. Our management uses these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing the Company’s operating results, as well as when planning, forecasting and analyzing future periods and these non-GAAP measures allow investors to evaluate the Company’s financial performance using some of the same measures as management. Management views share-based compensation as an expense that is unrelated to the Company’s operational performance as it does not require cash payments and can vary in amount from period to period and the elimination of amortization charges provides better comparability of pre and post-acquisition operating results and to results of businesses utilizing internally developed intangible assets. Additionally, management does not consider charges to the deferred tax valuation allowance as related to the Company’s operational performance and, as such, has excluded them to provide a better understanding of the company’s underlying operational results and a more meaningful basis for comparison with our historical and future results. However, the non-GAAP financial measures should not be regarded as a replacement for corresponding, similarly captioned, GAAP measures. The presentation of non-GAAP financial measures above may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies and investors should be careful when comparing our non-GAAP financial measures to those of other companies.
 
(a)   (10.7)% and (1.9)% of net sales, respectively.
 
(b)   To eliminate compensation expense for employee stock options, restricted stock units and our employee stock purchase plan determined in accordance with SFAS 123(R).
 
(c)   To eliminate the amortization of intangible assets acquired in the fiscal 2008 acquisition of Rasco, the fiscal 2007 acquisition of Tandberg Television AVS GmbH, the fiscal 2006 acquisition of Unigen and the fiscal 2005 acquisition of KryoTech.
 
(d)   (4.5)% and 1.3% of net sales, respectively.
 
(e)   To adjust the provision (benefit) for income taxes related to the adjustments described in notes (b) and (c) above based on applicable tax rates.
 
(f)   To exclude the non-cash net impact on the tax provision pertaining to the increase of the deferred asset valuation allowance.
 
(g)   Computed using number of GAAP diluted shares outstanding for each period presented.

 


 

COHU, INC.
Supplemental Reconciliation of GAAP Results to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share amounts)
                 
    Six Months Ended  
    June 27,     June 28,  
    2009     2008  
Income (loss) from operations — GAAP basis (a)
  $ (13,715 )   $ 846  
 
               
Non-GAAP adjustments:
               
Share-based compensation included in (b):
               
Costs of goods sold
    147       178  
Research and development
    474       620  
Selling, general and administrative
    929       1,296  
 
           
 
    1,550       2,094  
Amortization of intangible assets included in (c):
               
Costs of goods sold
    2,614       1,148  
Research and development
           
Selling, general and administrative
    415       97  
 
           
 
    3,029       1,245  
 
               
Income (loss) from operations — non-GAAP basis (d)
  $ (9,136 )   $ 4,185  
 
           
 
               
Net income (loss) — GAAP basis
  $ (28,867 )   $ 2,126  
Non-GAAP adjustments (as scheduled above)
    4,579       3,339  
Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments (e)
    (1,387 )     (993 )
Non-cash increase of valuation allowance (f)
    19,551        
 
           
Net income (loss) — non-GAAP basis
  $ (6,124 )   $ 4,472  
 
           
 
               
GAAP net income (loss) per share — diluted
  $ (1.24 )   $ 0.09  
 
               
Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share — diluted (g)
  $ (0.26 )   $ 0.19  
 
Management believes the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures, when taken together with the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provides meaningful supplemental information regarding the Company’s operating performance. Our management uses these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing the Company’s operating results, as well as when planning, forecasting and analyzing future periods and these non-GAAP measures allow investors to evaluate the Company’s financial performance using some of the same measures as management. Management views share-based compensation as an expense that is unrelated to the Company’s operational performance as it does not require cash payments and can vary in amount from period to period and the elimination of amortization charges provides better comparability of pre and post-acquisition operating results and to results of businesses utilizing internally developed intangible assets. Additionally, management does not consider charges to the deferred tax valuation allowance as related to the Company’s operational performance and, as such, has excluded them to provide a better understanding of the company’s underlying operational results and a more meaningful basis for comparison with our historical and future results. However, the non-GAAP financial measures should not be regarded as a replacement for corresponding, similarly captioned, GAAP measures. The presentation of non-GAAP financial measures above may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies and investors should be careful when comparing our non-GAAP financial measures to those of other companies.
 
(a)   (18.3)% and 0.8% of net sales, respectively.
 
(b)   To eliminate compensation expense for employee stock options, restricted stock units and our employee stock purchase plan determined in accordance with SFAS 123(R).
 
(c)   To eliminate the amortization of intangible assets acquired in the fiscal 2008 acquisition of Rasco, the fiscal 2007 acquisition of Tandberg Television AVS GmbH, the fiscal 2006 acquisition of Unigen and the fiscal 2005 acquisition of KryoTech.
 
(d)   (12.2)% and 3.8% of net sales, respectively.
 
(e)   To adjust the provision (benefit) for income taxes related to the adjustments described in notes (b) and (c) above based on applicable tax rates.
 
(f)   To exclude the non-cash net impact on the tax provision pertaining to the increase of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance.
 
(g)   Computed using number of GAAP diluted shares outstanding for each period presented.